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Potaje de bacalao con garbanzos y espinacas para Cuaresma - Bacalalo

Cod, chickpea, and spinach stew for Lent

April 3, 2026Maria José Sáez Pastor⏱ 3 min de lectura

Summary: Cod stew with chickpeas and spinach is the quintessential Lenten dish throughout Spain. A hearty, nutritious stew with a depth of flavor that comes from desalinated cod. This recipe includes exact timings, the trick of the final refrito, and how to get a thick and flavorful broth without artificial thickeners.

Contents
Potaje de bacalao con garbanzos y espinacas en cazuela de barro

Lenten Stew

During Lent, Catholic tradition prohibits meat on Fridays. Salted cod, preserved and available inland in Spain, was the natural substitute. Cod stew with chickpeas and spinach embodies this history: three humble ingredients that together create something extraordinary.

Ingredients for 6 servings

Ingredient Quantity
Chickpeas (dried or cooked) 400g dried / 800g cooked
Desalted cod in pieces 600g
Fresh or frozen spinach 400g
Large onion 1
Crushed tomato 200g
Sweet paprika 1 teaspoon
Garlic 4 cloves
Bay leaf 2 leaves
EVOO 4 tablespoons

Step-by-step recipe

  1. Chickpeas: If using dried, soak for 12 hours and cook for 45-60 min with bay leaf. If using canned, drain and set aside.
  2. Sofrito: Sauté the chopped onion in EVOO for 10 min. Add the garlic and paprika for 1 more min. Incorporate the tomato and reduce for 8-10 min.
  3. Combine: Add the chickpeas to the sofrito. Cover with water (or vegetable broth). Cook for 20 min over medium heat.
  4. Spinach: Add the spinach. Cook for 5 more min.
  5. Cod: Add the cod pieces in the last 6-8 min. The cod should not boil vigorously — just poach in the hot broth.
  6. The final refrito: See next section. It's the secret.

The final refrito: the secret to the stew

The refrito is what differentiates a mediocre stew from an extraordinary one. In a small frying pan, heat 3 tablespoons of EVOO over high heat. Add 3 sliced garlic cloves and fry until golden and crispy (30-45 seconds). Add a teaspoon of smoked paprika, remove from heat, and pour everything over the stew. Stir and turn off the heat. The oil with fried garlic and paprika integrates into the broth, creating layers of flavor you can't get otherwise.

Bacalalo — Desalted cod for stew

Cod with the perfect amount of salt. No soaking required. Ready for Lenten stew or any other stew.

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Regional variations

Region Main difference
Madrid style With grated hard-boiled egg on top
Andalusian style With broad beans or green beans instead of chickpeas
Castilian style With chopped stale bread to thicken
Galician style With turnip greens instead of spinach

Frequently asked questions

Can I make the stew with dried cod?

Yes, but you need to desalt it 24-36 hours beforehand, changing the water 3-4 times. Ready-to-use desalted cod is much more convenient, and the result is identical.

Does the stew taste better the next day?

Much better. The flavors integrate during resting. The stew on the next day, reheated over low heat, is always better than freshly made.

How to thicken the broth if it's too thin?

Mash some chickpeas with a fork and add them to the broth. It thickens naturally without flour. You can also remove a cup of chickpeas, mash them, and add them back in.


More stews: Cod Marmitako | Baked Cod with Vegetables

Lent and Holy Week 2026

Lo que cierra una receta

Lent and Holy Week 2026

El detalle que separa un plato de un buen plato.

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Maria José Sáez Pastor

Maria José Sáez Pastor

Kitchen & Sea Recipes

Expert in cooking and seafood recipes. Passionate about Mediterranean cuisine, she develops and adapts traditional and creative recipes with cod, anchovies, seafood, and gourmet preserves.

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