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Andoni Aduriz (Mugaritz): la Anchoa Premium en Alta Cocina

Andoni Aduriz (Mugaritz): Premium Anchovy in Haute Cuisine

May 26, 2026Lalo González Rodríguez⏱ 3 min de lectura

In short: Andoni Luis Aduriz (Mugaritz, Errenteria, 2 Michelin stars since 2009) uses premium Cantabrian anchovies as a technical-conceptual element in his tasting menus. Philosophy: cured product as an expression of the territory.

Who is Andoni Aduriz

Andoni Luis Aduriz Garmendia (San Sebastián, 1971) is the chef and owner of the Mugaritz restaurant in Errenteria (Guipúzcoa), with 2 Michelin stars since 2009 and consistent positions among the TOP 10 of The World's 50 Best Restaurants. A disciple of Ferran Adrià at El Bulli (1999-2000), he opened Mugaritz in 1998 at the age of 27.

Aduriz is a benchmark of "contemporary new Basque cuisine": advanced techniques, conceptual narrative, and absolute respect for local Basque seafood and mountain products.

His philosophy with anchovies

For Aduriz, Cantabrian anchovy is much more than an ingredient: it is "the cured product that best represents the Cantabrian region." He uses it as a structural element in many dishes on the tasting menu, almost always with a technical twist:

  • Lacto-fermented anchovy with buttermilk serum
  • Anchovy with freeze-dried tomato skin
  • Warm anchovy with seaweed broth
  • Anchovy with yogurt sphere (El Bulli reverse spherification technique)

Mugaritz signature dishes with anchovies

"Warm anchovy with cured cheese juice": Cantabrian anchovy fillet size 00, heated for 30 seconds at 50°C, on a salty bread-pretzel crisp, with juice extracted from aged Idiazábal cheese.

"Anchovy bite with citrus peel": anchovy rolled with yuzu peel and bergamot zest.

"Anchovy and sour apple tartare": chopped raw anchovy + Granny Smith apple brunoise + arbequina EVOO + smoked Maldon salt.

What you can apply in your kitchen

1. Warm the anchovy. 30 seconds at 50°C changes texture and aroma. It's not cooking; it's aroma release.

2. Combine with citrus. Yuzu or Meyer lemon (not industrial lemon). Provides a freshness that balances the umami.

3. Pair with local products. Mugaritz uses Basque Idiazábal. At home: any regional cured cheese (Manchego, sheep cheese).

Frequently asked questions

How many Michelin stars does Mugaritz have?
2 Michelin stars since 2009 (ratified until 2026). Also TOP 10 positions in The World's 50 Best Restaurants (#4 in 2017, #8 in 2022). The restaurant closes 3 months a year for culinary research without clients.
What type of anchovy does Mugaritz use?
Cantabrian anchovy size 00, cured for 12+ months, purchased from artisan suppliers in Santoña and Lekeitio (not industrial brands). Aduriz usually requests specific batches by origin and season.
How much does it cost to dine at Mugaritz?
2024 Tasting Menu: €290 per person (without wine pairing). With 8-9 wine pairing: €460. Reservations 3-6 months in advance. Closed in winter (January-April) for research.
Does Aduriz publish his recipes?
Yes, he has 4 books: "Mugaritz: A natural science of cooking" (Phaidon 2012), "Aduriz: The Mediterranean Forest" (2015), "Mugaritz BSO" (2018), "Vegetables" (2019). Recipes accessible for home cooking with adaptation.
How to get Mugaritz-level anchovy for home?
Buy Cantabrian anchovy size 00 from a specialized supplier (Codesa, Hoya, Lolín, Bacalalo selección 00). Warm for 30 seconds at 50°C before serving. Pair with premium ingredients (cured cheese, premium citrus, extra virgin arbequina EVOO).
Mugaritz vs Akelarre vs Arzak vs Berasategui?
Four distinct worlds: Mugaritz (conceptual avant-garde, 2*); Akelarre (Subijana, 3*, classic Basque technique); Arzak (Juan Mari, 3*, father of new Basque cuisine); Berasategui (3*, perfect technique). Premium anchovy appears on all 4 menus with different treatments.

To finish

Aduriz teaches us that Cantabrian anchovy is not just a bar tapa: it is a technical-conceptual product that can star in world-class haute cuisine. In your home, a size 00 anchovy warmed for 30 seconds on toasted bread with a good cured cheese is the "casual" version of the Mugaritz bite. Premium Cantabrian anchovy is the raw material — you provide the technique.

Cantabrian anchovies

Lo que cierra una receta

Cantabrian anchovies

El detalle que separa un plato de un buen plato.

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Lalo González Rodríguez

Lalo González Rodríguez

Master Cod Craftsman · Founder of Bacalalo

Expert in salted fish and founder of Bacalalo with over 35 years of experience selecting the finest pieces of Icelandic cod and gourmet seafood at the Mercat del Ninot in Barcelona.

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